ager consītus

1. cōn-sero, sēvī, situm ( selten satum), ere, I) besäen, bepflanzen, bestecken, a) eig.: agrum, agros, Cato, Cic. u.a.: locus consitus (Ggstz. incultus), Quint.: ager diligenter consitus, Cic. – c. arva frumento, Curt.: agrum lupino vel fabā, Col.: agrum oliveto, Varr.: hortum omni genere ligni arborumque, Lact.: quae mitiora sunt frumento conseruntur, Curt.: ager arbustis consitus, Sall.: insula palmis frequentibus consita, Curt.: regio consita pomis, Salv.: poet., aera (= rostra) columnis consita, besetzt, Claud. – im Bilde, c. muliebria arva (v. der Venus), Lucr. 4, 1099: cum se coitu draconis consatam (befruchtet, geschwängert) affirmaret, Solin. 9, 18 M.: di conserentes, die der Schwängerung vorstehenden, Arnob. 5, 18. – b) poet. übtr.: lumine arva, bestreuen, bedecken (v. der Sonne), Lucr.: caecā mentem caligine consitus, beschwert, belästigt, Catull.: consitus sum senectute, beladen, Plaut. – II) einsäen, einpflanzen, einsetzen, arbusta, Varro: arborem, Liv.: pomus consita, Tibull.: in eodem fundo suum quicquid, Cato: vineam in agro, Cato: nemora manu consita, Curt. – stili caeci mirabilem in modum consiti, Auct. b. Afr. 31, 7. – absol., c. in alieno fundo u. in alienum fundum, eine Saat od. Pflanzung machen, ICt.: u. Partiz. subst., cōnsita, ōrum, n., das Gesäte, Gepflanzte, ICt. – ⇒ Wegen der Verwechslung von consevi u.

————

conserui s. 2. consero a. E.

————————

2. cōn-sero, seruī, sertum, ere, zusammen- od. aneinander reihen, zusammen- od. aneinander ketten, -knüpfen, eins ans andere anreihen, anknüpfen, eins mit dem andern reihend verknüpfen, oft m. inter se od. m. bl. Dat., I) im allg.: a) zwei oder mehrere Dinge miteinander, α) eig.: avium plumas in usum vestis, Sen.: ille consertis manibus (mit verschlungenen Händen) in se redeuntium (Gratiarum) chorus, Sen.: navigia, Curt.: scuta super capita, Curt.: rudis arbos conseritur (zu Schiffen), Lucan. – m. Abl., vehicula vinculis, Curt.: pellis aënis squamis auro conserta, mit ehernen Schuppen verziert und goldenen Spangen befestigt, Verg. Aen. 11, 771. – m. inter se, zB. extremae partes corporis, quae articulis inter se conseruntur, Cels.: transverberatis scutis plerique inter se conserti (aneinandergeheftet) haerebant, Liv. – m. Dat., alium (truncum) alii quasi nexu c., Curt.: vir viro, armis arma conserta sunt (v. der Phalanx), Curt. – β) übtr.: c. sermonem, gegenseitig anknüpfen, Curt.: libenter sermonem, Fronto: cantus et verba medentia, Stat. – virtutes consertae et inter se cohaerentes, Sen. – m. Dat., exodia c. fabellis potissimum Atellanis, Liv.: c. noctem diei, Ov. – b) einen Ggstd. in seinen Teilen, gew. im Partiz. Perf. m. Abl. (mit, aus), α) eig., teils übh. = zusammenheften, tegumen omnibus sagum fibulā aut, si desit, spinā con-

————

sertum, Tac. – bes. zerrissene, zerlumpte Gewänder, consertum tegumen spinis, Verg.: spinis conserto tegmine nullis, Ov. – teils prägn., neu aus einzelnen Teilen od. Gliedern usw. zusammenfügen, zusammenketten, ex vimine silvestri catenas conseruit, Frontin.: id tegumen (cataphracta) ferreis laminis aut praeduro corio consertum, Tac.: lorica conserta hamis auroque trilix, Kettenpanzer aus dreifachem Golddrahte, Verg. (vgl. Nep. Iph. 1, 4 loricae sertae atque aeneae): monile consertum margaritis gemmisque, Suet. – β) übtr.: ordo rerum tribus momentis consertus, Quint. 5, 10, 71.

II) insbes.: 1) die Glieder liebend anschmiegen, anschließen, sinus teneros, Tibull. – m. Dat., femur femori, Tibull.: latus lateri, Ov. – 2) feindl. zusammen-, aneinander bringen, a) als milit. t. t., zunächst in der Verbindung c. manum od. manus, handgemein werden, den Kampf od. das Treffen beginnen, sich in einen Kampf od. in ein Treffen einlassen, v. Zweikampf u. v. der Schlacht, Cic., Caes. u. Liv.: u. so c. manum od. manus cum alqo, Cic. u. Liv.: manus inter se, Sall. fr. u. Liv.: manus comminus, Liv. (vgl. übh. Drak. Liv. 6, 42, 5 u. 25, 34, 8. Fabri Liv. 21, 39, 3): manus comminus conserta, Zweikampf, Fronto de fer. Als. 3. p. 226 N.: poet., c. dextras, Stat. silv. 1, 6, 60. – u. dem analog c. pugnam, Liv.: u. so pugnam cum alqo od. inter se, Liv.:

————

pugnam alci, Plaut.: pugnam comminus, Curt., ex propinquo, Liv. (vgl. übh. Drak. Liv. 21, 8, 7). – c. certamen, Liv. 35, 4, 2. – c. proelium, Liv.: ibi levia proelia, Curt.: multa proelia, Verg.: proelium comminus, Liv.: proelium in sinistro cornu, Liv.: proelium simul pluribus locis conseritur, Liv. (vgl. übh. Drak. Liv. 21, 8, 7). – c. bella, Val. Flacc. 3, 31: bella bellis, Lucan. 2, 442. – c. acies, Sil. 1, 339: dah. acies conserta, ein förmliches Gefecht in der Nähe, Nahgefecht, Tac. ann. 6, 35. – u. navis conseritur, läßt sich in ein Gefecht ein, Liv. 21, 50, 3. – u. so duo acerrimā pugnā conserti exercitus, Val. Max. 3, 2, 1. – u. absol., conserere cum levi armatura, Liv. 44, 4, 6. – übtr., haud ignotas belli artes inter sese c., gegeneinander auftreten mit usw., Liv. 21, 1, 2. – b) als gerichtl. t. t., in iure od. ex iure manum c., einen Eigentumsprozeß durch Handanlegung an die strittige Sache von seiten beider Parteien eröffnen, XII tabb. bei Gell. 20, 10, 8. Enn. ann. 276. – u. so alqm ex iure manum consertum vocare, zur Eröffnung eines Eigentumsprozesses durch Handanlegung usw. vorladen, alte Formel bei Cic. Mur. 26; de or. 1, 41. Varr. LL. 6, 64. – ⇒ Liv. 10, 24, 5 wird statt des handschriftlichen conseruisti jetzt consevisti gelesen; doch Col. 3, 4, 2 steht noch conseruerit statt conseverit; Aur. Vict. epit. 37, 3 noch vineis conseruit st. consevit: Cels. dig. 6, 1, 38 ed. Momms. noch

————

conseruisti st. consevisti; dagegen steht umgekehrt bei Fronto ep. ad Ver. 2, 8. p. 136, 24 N. consevisti statt conseruisti.

con-sĕro, sēvi, sĭtum or sătum, 3, v. a. ( perf. conseruerit, Col. 3, 4, 2; Aur. Vict. Epit. 37, 3; Dig. 6, 1, 38; v. 1. sero).

To sow or plant with something (class.).

Lit.:

agros,

Cic. N. D. 2, 52, 130; Verg. E. 1, 73; Cato, R. R. 6, 1; Dig. 7, 1, 9, § 6; cf.:

ager diligenter consitus,

Cic. Sen. 17, 59:

ager arbustis consitus,

Sall. J. 53, 1; and:

consitus an incultus (locus),

Quint. 5, 10, 37:

Ismara Baccho (i. e. vino),

Verg. G. 2, 38:

vineam malleolo,

Col. 5, 5, 6:

arva frumento,

Curt. 7, 4, 26.— Absol.:

in alieno fundo,

Dig. 6, 1, 38:

in alienum fundum,

ib. 41, 1, 9.—

Transf.:

arva mūliebria (Venus),

Lucr. 4, 1107; cf. Sol. 9 fin. —Hence, conserentes dii, who preside over generation, Arn. 5, 169.—

Transf., of columns, to plant, set:

aera (rostra) columnis consita,

Claud. VI. Cons. Hon. 49.—

Trop.:

(sol) lumine conserit arva,

strews, fills, Lucr. 2, 211: consitus sum Senectute, * Plaut. Men. 5, 2, 4: caeca mentem caligine Theseus consitus, * Cat. 64, 208.—

To sow, plant:

olivetum,

Varr. R. R. 1, 24:

hoc genus oleae,

Cato, R. R. 6, 1:

arborem,

Liv. 10, 24, 5; Curt. 6, 5, 14; 7, 2, 22:

zizyphum,

Pall. Apr. 4:

palmas,

id. Oct. 12:

(vitem) Narbonicam,

Plin. 14, 3, 4, § 43; Cato ap. Plin. 14, 4, 5, § 46.—

Transf. (cf. I. B. supra): extra vallum stili caeci, mirabilem in modum consiti, set, Auct. B. Afr. 31.

con-sĕro, sĕrŭi, sertum, 3 ( perf. consevisti, Fronto, Ep. ad Ver. 8), v. a., to connect, entwine, tie, join, fit, bind into a whole (syn.: conecto, conjungo, contexo, etc.; class. in prose and poetry; most freq. in the signif. II. B., and in the histt.).

In gen.

Lit.

With acc. with or without abl.:

lorica conserta hamis auroque,

Verg. A. 3, 467; cf.:

tegumen spinis,

id. ib. 3, 594 (illigatum spinis, Serv.); cf. Tac. G. 17: monile margaritis gemmisque, * Suet. Galb. 18:

vincula, quīs conserta erant vehicula,

Curt. 9, 1, 17; cf.:

conserta navigia,

entangled, id. 4, 3, 18:

scutis super capita consertis,

overlapping, id. 5, 3, 23:

rudis arbor conseritur (for navigating),

Luc. 3, 512; cf. id. 4, 136.—

With acc. and dat.:

alium (truncum) alii quasi nexu conserunt,

Curt. 6, 5, 15.—

Trop.:

quid juvat nocti conseruisse diem?

Ov. Am. 3, 6, 10:

exodia conserta fabellis Atellanis,

Liv. 7, 2, 11;

v. exodium: virtutes consertae et inter se cohaerentes,

Sen. Ep. 90, 3: ita ordo rerum tribus momentis consertus est, * Quint. 5, 10, 71:

sermonem,

to interchange words, converse, Curt. 8, 12, 5; Fronto l. l.—

In partic.

To join, connect, unite together:

teneros sinus,

Tib. 1, 8, 36:

femur femori,

id. 1, 8, 26; cf.:

latus lateri,

Ov. H. 2, 58.—

Esp., to unite in hostility, for contest, to bring together; so most freq. manum or manus, to engage in close combat, to join hand to hand, to join battle:

signa contulit, manum conseruit, magnas copias hostium fudit,

Cic. Mur. 9, 20; so Plaut. Mil. 1, 1, 3; Sall. J. 50, 4; Nep. Dat. 8, 4; id. Ages. 3, 6; Liv. 21, 41, 4 al.:

manum cum hoste,

Varr. L. L. 6, § 64 Müll.; Cic. Att. 7, 20, 1; Nep. Hann. 4, 2:

manus inter se,

Sall. H. 1, 41, 19 Dietsch; Liv. 7, 40, 14; Ov. H. 12, 100:

manus cum imparibus,

Liv. 6, 12, 8:

cum hoste manus,

id. 21, 39, 3:

consertis deinde manibus,

id. 1, 25, 5:

dextras,

Stat. S. 1, 6, 60:

pugnam,

Liv. 21, 50, 1; cf. id. 21, 8, 7; Tac. A. 2, 10:

pugnam inter se,

Liv. 32, 10, 8:

pugnam seni,

Plaut. Bacch. 4, 9, 43:

proelia,

Verg. A. 2, 398; Liv. 5, 36, 5; Curt. 8, 13, 12:

certamen,

Liv. 35, 4, 2:

bella,

Val. Fl. 3, 31:

bella bellis,

Luc. 2, 442:

acies,

Sil. 1, 339; cf.:

conserta acies,

hand-to-hand fighting, Tac. A. 6, 35.— Mid.:

navis conseritur,

enters the fight, Liv. 21, 50, 3:

duo acerrimā pugnā conserti exercitus,

Val. Max. 3, 2, 1.—Rarely absol.:

levis armatura ab lateribus cum levi armaturā,

Liv. 44, 4, 6.—

Trop.:

haud ignotas belli artes inter se conserebant,

Liv. 21, 1, 2.—

Transf., of judicial controversy: manum in jure or ex jure conserere, to make a joint seizure (this was done by the litigant parties laying hands at the same time upon the thing in dispute, each one claiming it as his own): si qui in jure manum conserunt, XII. Tab. ap. Gell. 20, 10, 7: non ex jure manum consertum sed mage ferro rem repetunt, Enn. ib. § 4 (Ann. v. 276 Vahl.); cf. also Varr. L. L. 6, § 64 Müll., and Cic. Fam. 7, 13, 2: ibi ego te ex jure manum consertum voco, etc., I summon you in an action for possession, etc., a judic. formula in Cic. Mur. 12, 26; id. de Or. 1, 10, 41.—Hence, * con-sertē, adv., from consertus, a, um (acc. to I. A.), not used as P. a., as if bound or fastened together, in connection:

omnia necesse est conligatione naturali conserte contexteque fieri,

Cic. Fat. 14, 32.

con-sĕro, sēvi, sĭtum or sătum, 3, v. a. ( perf. conseruerit, Col. 3, 4, 2; Aur. Vict. Epit. 37, 3; Dig. 6, 1, 38; v. 1. sero).

To sow or plant with something (class.).

Lit.:

agros,

Cic. N. D. 2, 52, 130; Verg. E. 1, 73; Cato, R. R. 6, 1; Dig. 7, 1, 9, § 6; cf.:

ager diligenter consitus,

Cic. Sen. 17, 59:

ager arbustis consitus,

Sall. J. 53, 1; and:

consitus an incultus (locus),

Quint. 5, 10, 37:

Ismara Baccho (i. e. vino),

Verg. G. 2, 38:

vineam malleolo,

Col. 5, 5, 6:

arva frumento,

Curt. 7, 4, 26.— Absol.:

in alieno fundo,

Dig. 6, 1, 38:

in alienum fundum,

ib. 41, 1, 9.—

Transf.:

arva mūliebria (Venus),

Lucr. 4, 1107; cf. Sol. 9 fin. —Hence, conserentes dii, who preside over generation, Arn. 5, 169.—

Transf., of columns, to plant, set:

aera (rostra) columnis consita,

Claud. VI. Cons. Hon. 49.—

Trop.:

(sol) lumine conserit arva,

strews, fills, Lucr. 2, 211: consitus sum Senectute, * Plaut. Men. 5, 2, 4: caeca mentem caligine Theseus consitus, * Cat. 64, 208.—

To sow, plant:

olivetum,

Varr. R. R. 1, 24:

hoc genus oleae,

Cato, R. R. 6, 1:

arborem,

Liv. 10, 24, 5; Curt. 6, 5, 14; 7, 2, 22:

zizyphum,

Pall. Apr. 4:

palmas,

id. Oct. 12:

(vitem) Narbonicam,

Plin. 14, 3, 4, § 43; Cato ap. Plin. 14, 4, 5, § 46.—

Transf. (cf. I. B. supra): extra vallum stili caeci, mirabilem in modum consiti, set, Auct. B. Afr. 31.

con-sĕro, sĕrŭi, sertum, 3 ( perf. consevisti, Fronto, Ep. ad Ver. 8), v. a., to connect, entwine, tie, join, fit, bind into a whole (syn.: conecto, conjungo, contexo, etc.; class. in prose and poetry; most freq. in the signif. II. B., and in the histt.).

In gen.

Lit.

With acc. with or without abl.:

lorica conserta hamis auroque,

Verg. A. 3, 467; cf.:

tegumen spinis,

id. ib. 3, 594 (illigatum spinis, Serv.); cf. Tac. G. 17: monile margaritis gemmisque, * Suet. Galb. 18:

vincula, quīs conserta erant vehicula,

Curt. 9, 1, 17; cf.:

conserta navigia,

entangled, id. 4, 3, 18:

scutis super capita consertis,

overlapping, id. 5, 3, 23:

rudis arbor conseritur (for navigating),

Luc. 3, 512; cf. id. 4, 136.—

With acc. and dat.:

alium (truncum) alii quasi nexu conserunt,

Curt. 6, 5, 15.—

Trop.:

quid juvat nocti conseruisse diem?

Ov. Am. 3, 6, 10:

exodia conserta fabellis Atellanis,

Liv. 7, 2, 11;

v. exodium: virtutes consertae et inter se cohaerentes,

Sen. Ep. 90, 3: ita ordo rerum tribus momentis consertus est, * Quint. 5, 10, 71:

sermonem,

to interchange words, converse, Curt. 8, 12, 5; Fronto l. l.—

In partic.

To join, connect, unite together:

teneros sinus,

Tib. 1, 8, 36:

femur femori,

id. 1, 8, 26; cf.:

latus lateri,

Ov. H. 2, 58.—

Esp., to unite in hostility, for contest, to bring together; so most freq. manum or manus, to engage in close combat, to join hand to hand, to join battle:

signa contulit, manum conseruit, magnas copias hostium fudit,

Cic. Mur. 9, 20; so Plaut. Mil. 1, 1, 3; Sall. J. 50, 4; Nep. Dat. 8, 4; id. Ages. 3, 6; Liv. 21, 41, 4 al.:

manum cum hoste,

Varr. L. L. 6, § 64 Müll.; Cic. Att. 7, 20, 1; Nep. Hann. 4, 2:

manus inter se,

Sall. H. 1, 41, 19 Dietsch; Liv. 7, 40, 14; Ov. H. 12, 100:

manus cum imparibus,

Liv. 6, 12, 8:

cum hoste manus,

id. 21, 39, 3:

consertis deinde manibus,

id. 1, 25, 5:

dextras,

Stat. S. 1, 6, 60:

pugnam,

Liv. 21, 50, 1; cf. id. 21, 8, 7; Tac. A. 2, 10:

pugnam inter se,

Liv. 32, 10, 8:

pugnam seni,

Plaut. Bacch. 4, 9, 43:

proelia,

Verg. A. 2, 398; Liv. 5, 36, 5; Curt. 8, 13, 12:

certamen,

Liv. 35, 4, 2:

bella,

Val. Fl. 3, 31:

bella bellis,

Luc. 2, 442:

acies,

Sil. 1, 339; cf.:

conserta acies,

hand-to-hand fighting, Tac. A. 6, 35.— Mid.:

navis conseritur,

enters the fight, Liv. 21, 50, 3:

duo acerrimā pugnā conserti exercitus,

Val. Max. 3, 2, 1.—Rarely absol.:

levis armatura ab lateribus cum levi armaturā,

Liv. 44, 4, 6.—

Trop.:

haud ignotas belli artes inter se conserebant,

Liv. 21, 1, 2.—

Transf., of judicial controversy: manum in jure or ex jure conserere, to make a joint seizure (this was done by the litigant parties laying hands at the same time upon the thing in dispute, each one claiming it as his own): si qui in jure manum conserunt, XII. Tab. ap. Gell. 20, 10, 7: non ex jure manum consertum sed mage ferro rem repetunt, Enn. ib. § 4 (Ann. v. 276 Vahl.); cf. also Varr. L. L. 6, § 64 Müll., and Cic. Fam. 7, 13, 2: ibi ego te ex jure manum consertum voco, etc., I summon you in an action for possession, etc., a judic. formula in Cic. Mur. 12, 26; id. de Or. 1, 10, 41.—Hence, * con-sertē, adv., from consertus, a, um (acc. to I. A.), not used as P. a., as if bound or fastened together, in connection:

omnia necesse est conligatione naturali conserte contexteque fieri,

Cic. Fat. 14, 32.

* * *

* * *

    Prospectus, huius prospectus, m. g. Virgil. Veue, Regard.

\

    Prospectum impedire. Caesar. Empescher la veue d'aucun sur nous.

arvus, a, um, adj. [for aruus from aro].

That has been ploughed, but not yet sown, ploughed, arable:

ager, arvus et arationes ab arando,

Varr. L. L. 5, § 39 Müll.:

arvum, quod aratum nec dum satum est,

id. R. R. 1, 29; Paul. ex Fest. p. 25 Müll.:

aut arvus est ager aut consitus aut pascuus aut florens,

Isid. Orig. 15, 13:

Non arvus hic, sed pascuus est ager,

Plaut. Truc. 1, 2, 47:

agri arvi et arbusti et pascui lati atque uberes,

Cic. Rep. 5, 2, 3.—Hence,

Subst.

arva, ae, f. (sc. terra), an arable field, cornfield; only twice, ante - class., Naev. ap. Non. p. 192, 30; Pac. ib.—

arvum, i, n. (sc. solum), an arable field, cultivated land, a field, ploughed land, glebe (cf. Doed. Syn. III. p. 8;

class.): nec scibat ferro molirier arva,

Lucr. 5, 934; 1, 314:

sol lumine conserit arva,

id. 2, 211; cf. id. 2, 1162; Ov. M. 1, 598; 11, 33; Verg. G. 2, 263 et saep.:

ex arvo aeque magno,

Varr. R. R. 1, 7, 2:

prata et arva et pecudum greges diliguntur isto modo, quod fructus ex eis capiuntur,

Cic. N. D. 1, 44, 122:

arva non afferent cibum,

Vulg. Hab. 3, 17:

Numidae pabulo pecoris magis quam arvo student,

Sall. J. 90, 1:

ne perconteris, fundus meus, optime Quincti, Arvo pascat erum,

Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 2 (i. e. frugibus:

arvum autem ab arando dictum est, Crucq.): arva per annos mutant, et superest ager,

Tac. G. 26; Suet. Ner. 31; id. Dom. 7.—

Meton.

A region, country:

Aspicis en praesens, quali jaceamus in arvo,

Ov. P. 4, 7, 3.—

Poet., in gen., fields, plains, regions: arva putria, Liv. And. ap. Fest. p. 181 Müll.:

genus humanum multo fuit in arvis durius,

Lucr. 5, 925; 2, 1154:

nec pisces (queunt) vivere in arvis,

id. 3, 785:

Circaea arva,

Ov. M. 14, 348:

Peneïa,

id. ib. 12, 209; so id. ib. 15, 52; 15, 276; 11, 62; 11, 196; Verg. A. 5, 703 et saep.:

pomosa,

Prop. 5, 7, 81:

quā tumidus rigat arva Nilus,

Hor. C. 3, 3, 48; id. Epod. 16, 54; so,

arva deserti,

Vulg. Jer. 23, 10:

arva pacis,

ib. ib. 25, 37.—Hence also,

For pascuum, pasture-ground:

Arvaque mugitu sancite bovaria longo: Nobile erit Romae pascua vestra forum,

i. e. the Forum Boarium at Rome, Prop. 5, 9, 19.—

Arva Neptunia, for the sea, Verg. A. 8, 695 (cf. id. ib. 6, 724: campi liquentes). —

Land, a shore, coast:

jamque arva tenebant (angues),

Verg. A. 2, 209.

arvus, a, um, adj. [for aruus from aro].

That has been ploughed, but not yet sown, ploughed, arable:

ager, arvus et arationes ab arando,

Varr. L. L. 5, § 39 Müll.:

arvum, quod aratum nec dum satum est,

id. R. R. 1, 29; Paul. ex Fest. p. 25 Müll.:

aut arvus est ager aut consitus aut pascuus aut florens,

Isid. Orig. 15, 13:

Non arvus hic, sed pascuus est ager,

Plaut. Truc. 1, 2, 47:

agri arvi et arbusti et pascui lati atque uberes,

Cic. Rep. 5, 2, 3.—Hence,

Subst.

arva, ae, f. (sc. terra), an arable field, cornfield; only twice, ante - class., Naev. ap. Non. p. 192, 30; Pac. ib.—

arvum, i, n. (sc. solum), an arable field, cultivated land, a field, ploughed land, glebe (cf. Doed. Syn. III. p. 8;

class.): nec scibat ferro molirier arva,

Lucr. 5, 934; 1, 314:

sol lumine conserit arva,

id. 2, 211; cf. id. 2, 1162; Ov. M. 1, 598; 11, 33; Verg. G. 2, 263 et saep.:

ex arvo aeque magno,

Varr. R. R. 1, 7, 2:

prata et arva et pecudum greges diliguntur isto modo, quod fructus ex eis capiuntur,

Cic. N. D. 1, 44, 122:

arva non afferent cibum,

Vulg. Hab. 3, 17:

Numidae pabulo pecoris magis quam arvo student,

Sall. J. 90, 1:

ne perconteris, fundus meus, optime Quincti, Arvo pascat erum,

Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 2 (i. e. frugibus:

arvum autem ab arando dictum est, Crucq.): arva per annos mutant, et superest ager,

Tac. G. 26; Suet. Ner. 31; id. Dom. 7.—

Meton.

A region, country:

Aspicis en praesens, quali jaceamus in arvo,

Ov. P. 4, 7, 3.—

Poet., in gen., fields, plains, regions: arva putria, Liv. And. ap. Fest. p. 181 Müll.:

genus humanum multo fuit in arvis durius,

Lucr. 5, 925; 2, 1154:

nec pisces (queunt) vivere in arvis,

id. 3, 785:

Circaea arva,

Ov. M. 14, 348:

Peneïa,

id. ib. 12, 209; so id. ib. 15, 52; 15, 276; 11, 62; 11, 196; Verg. A. 5, 703 et saep.:

pomosa,

Prop. 5, 7, 81:

quā tumidus rigat arva Nilus,

Hor. C. 3, 3, 48; id. Epod. 16, 54; so,

arva deserti,

Vulg. Jer. 23, 10:

arva pacis,

ib. ib. 25, 37.—Hence also,

For pascuum, pasture-ground:

Arvaque mugitu sancite bovaria longo: Nobile erit Romae pascua vestra forum,

i. e. the Forum Boarium at Rome, Prop. 5, 9, 19.—

Arva Neptunia, for the sea, Verg. A. 8, 695 (cf. id. ib. 6, 724: campi liquentes). —

Land, a shore, coast:

jamque arva tenebant (angues),

Verg. A. 2, 209.

1. in-cultus, a, um, unbearbeitet, I) eig.: A) unangebaut, unkultiviert, locus (Ggstz. locus cultus od. consitus), Cic. u. Quint.: ager (Ggstz. cultus), Varro LL. u. Cic.: regio, Cic.: via, ungebahnter, Cic.: arenarum vastitas, Sen.: trames, einsamer, Prop.: quid incultius oppidis? Cic. – subst., inculta, ōrum, n., unangebaute-, öde Stätten, Einöden (Ggstz. culta), Verg. Aen. 1, 308. Liv. 27, 8, 18. Vulg. Ezech. 36, 36: m. Genet., inculta itinerum, Plin. 25, 87: Apennini inculta, Ambros. epist. 39, 3. – B) ungeschmückt, ungeordnet, ungepflegt, verwildert, vernachlässigt im Äußern, comae, Ov.: so auch canities, Verg.: genae, Ov.: inculto hoc sub corpore, unter der rauhen Außenseite, Hor. – homines intonsi et inculti, Liv.: equus, ungeschirrt (ohne Zügel u. Satteldecke), Lucan. – II) übtr., ungebildet, ohne Bildung, ungehobelt, mit dem Weltton unbekannt, ungeschlacht, verwildert, roh, ingenium, Hor.: indocti incultique, Sall.: Gaetuli asperi incultique, Sall.: homo, ut vitā, sic oratione durus, incultus, horridus, Cic.: mores, Sall.: inculta atque rusticana parsimonia, Cic.: versus, ungefeilte, Hor.

————————

2. in-cultus, ūs, m., die Nicht-Pflege, I) eig., das Verfallenlassen, suos honores (Ehrendenkmale) desertos per incultum et neglegentiam, Liv. 42, 12, 7: incultu, tenebris etc., Sall. Cat. 55, 4. – II) übtr., der Mangel an Bildung, ingenium incultu torpescere sinunt, Sall. Iug. 2, 4.

confīnĭum, ii, n. [confinis], a confine, common boundary, limit, border (of lands;

on the contr., vicinitas, of houses,

Dig. 10, 1, 4; class. in prose and poetry; most freq. after the Aug. per.; in Cic. perh. only once; not in Quint.).

Prop.

Sing.:

in confinio consitus ager,

Varr. R. R. 1, 16, 6; id. L. L. 5, § 74 Müll.; Caes. B. G. 5, 24; Liv. 33, 3, 8; 37, 23, 1; Tac. H. 4, 72; id. G. 3 al.:

ad confinium,

Plin. 6, 9, 10, § 27:

per confinium,

id. 6, 9, 10, § 28:

ex confinis,

id. 12, 20, 44, § 98:

ad usque confinium cervicis,

App. M. 4, p. 149, 11.—

Plur.:

vicinitatibus et confiniis,

Cic. Off. 2, 18, 64.— More freq. in nom. and acc. confinia, Ov. M. 12, 40; 14, 7 al.; Luc. 3, 275 et saep.—

Trop., neighborhood, nearness, close connection.

Sing.:

in quam arto salutis exitiique fuerimus confinio,

Vell. 2, 124, 2; so,

boni malique,

Col. 3, 5, 2:

breve artis et falsi,

Tac. A. 4, 58:

nullum vitiorum (et virtutum),

Plin. Pan. 4, 5.—

Plur., confines, boundaries:

confinia lucis, noctis,

Ov. M. 7, 706; 4, 401; 13, 592; id. F. 5, 187; Tib. 4, 1, 70:

virtutum,

Gell. 1, 2, 4.

con-saepĭo ( - sēpĭo), no perf., saeptum (consiptum, Enn. ap. Paul. ex Fest. p. 62, 10 Müll.; cf. id. ib. 64, 6, and v. infra), 4, v. a., to fence round, hedge in.

As verb finit. (rare): bustum, * Suet. Ner. 33. —

More freq.,

In part. perf.: con-saeptus, a, um, enclosed, hedged in: consaeptus ager et diligenter consitus, * Cic. Sen. 17, 59:

locus cratibus pluteisque,

Liv. 10, 38, 5:

locus saxo,

id. 22, 57, 6.—

Trop.: teneor consipta, undique venor, Enn. ap. Non. p. 183, 14 (in acc. with Euripides, Kakôs pepraktai pantachê).—

Subst.: con-saeptum, i, n., a fence, hedge, Varr. R. R. 1, 13, 2; Col. 1, 4, 7; 1, 6, 1; Liv. 10, 38, 12: fori, * Quint. 12, 2, 23.—

Trop. (postclass.):

corpus animam consaepto suo obstruit, Tert. Anim. c. 53: cordis,

App. M. 3, p. 136, 6 al.